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City · Poland

Kraków

A big Polish city where old means old, not rebuilt

Lesser Poland·Nearest airport: Kraków (KRK)
When to go
October 11° · 9 rainy days
Per day
~18,34 · 89 · 110 €budget · mid · comfort, per person · checked 15 Sep 2026
How many days
3–4days
For you
6 questions →
Nearest airport
11 km Kraków · 76 km Katowice
Kraków
Kraków · Ingo Mehling, CC BY-SA 4.0

Kraków came through the war nearly untouched, so unlike Warsaw or Gdańsk it never raises the question of what is original and what is reconstruction. When UNESCO drew up its first World Heritage list of twelve sites in 1978, the historic centre of Kraków was on it — along with a salt mine twenty minutes away.

Wawel has no single ordinary ticket, and that catches almost everyone out. Each exhibition has its own — both castle floors are €21.88, the treasury and armoury are extra — while a combined ticket for everything open that day is €45.83. A ticket is valid only on the day you buy it, entry is on a timed slot, and daily caps mean they sell out. Mondays are free from ten to four, but only for a subset of exhibitions that changes with the season, and only with one of a limited number of passes from the desk. The hill and the courtyard are open all day and cost nothing.

Kraków
Kraków

The cathedral on Wawel is a separate story: it belongs to the parish rather than the museum, and its ticket is sold from an office across the way. One ticket covers the cathedral, the Sigismund Bell and the royal tombs, which after the castle comes as relief. It opens at nine from Monday to Saturday, and on Sundays only at half past twelve, after morning mass.

The thing you cannot plan is the air. In winter Kraków can rank among the most polluted cities in the world — in January 2026 IQAir put it on that list at least three times, and on 14 January it was tenth, at an index of 160. The city itself banned coal in 2019, the surrounding municipalities have not, and an inversion settles the lot into the valley until the weather turns. May, June and September are the better call for that reason alone, however good the Christmas market on the Main Market Square looks.

Guides

Guides for Kraków

Shorter, practical pages for one concrete question each — how many days, how much money, where to sleep, where to escape the city.

Kraków in 3 days

Kraków in 3 days

→

The Main Square, Wawel and Kazimierz in three days — with tickets by exhibition that are valid only that day.

What to see

What to see in Kraków

  • Wawel

    The hill above the Vistula where Polish kings both lived and were buried: the royal tombs are in the cathedral crypt and the Sigismund Bell hangs above them. Under the hill is the Dragon's Den, which lets you out on the bank of the Vistula beside a bronze dragon that breathes fire.

    €21.88 · booking: timed slot

  • The Main Market and the Cloth Hall

    Two hundred metres square, one of the largest medieval market squares in Europe, laid out in 1257. The Cloth Hall is a medieval trading hall; upstairs is the gallery of nineteenth-century Polish painting, €8.06 and free on Tuesdays. From the tower of St Mary's a bugle call sounds every hour and breaks off mid-note.

    €8.06 · closed Monday

  • Kazimierz and Podgórze

    Kazimierz was a separate town and for centuries the Jewish quarter; today it holds the synagogues, the cemeteries and most of the city's bars. Across the river is Podgórze, site of the 1941 ghetto: seventy bronze chairs stand on Ghetto Heroes Square, with the Eagle Pharmacy beside them. Schindler's factory is ten minutes on; the permanent exhibition is free on Mondays, and since 2026 online tickets carry your name.

    €13.69 (Schindler's Factory)

  • Auschwitz-Birkenau

    Ninety minutes to two hours west of Kraków. Entry is free, but a pass has to be reserved at visit.auschwitz.org — none are issued at the gate. A tour with an educator runs three and a half hours and costs €34.55. From April to September, unguided entry only opens from five in the afternoon, in March and October from four — before that, Auschwitz I admits only guided groups. The museum advises against bringing children under fourteen.

    €34.55 · 3 h 30 · closed 1 Jan, Easter Sunday, 25 Dec · booking: timed slot

  • The Wieliczka salt mine

    Twenty minutes by train from the main station. The route goes 135 metres down, three and a half kilometres and about eight hundred steps down — you come back up by lift — through chambers and a chapel carved out of salt. A ticket with an English guide is €32.94, the tour two to three hours, and it is 17–18 degrees down there all year.

    €32.94 · 2 h 30 · booking: recommended

  • The Planty and the Barbican

    A ring of park round the Old Town, about four kilometres long, planted between 1822 and 1830 where the walls were pulled down. What survives of the fortifications is St Florian's Gate and the Barbican of 1498, the round bastion in front of it. The full loop is an hour's walk.

    free (the Planty); the Barbican €5.02

Did you know

Two things you probably did not know

History

Every hour a trumpeter plays a tune from the tower of St Mary's church that breaks off abruptly mid-phrase. The break recalls a trumpeter who, by tradition, was shot in the throat by a Tatar arrow while warning the city.

Science

The Wieliczka salt mine near Krakow has over three hundred kilometres of galleries on nine levels. Inside is a chapel carved out of salt, with chandeliers of salt crystal and a floor that looks tiled and is also salt.

All the facts →

Plan the trip

Ready for Kraków?

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Within reach from here

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Within reach from here: Zakopane, The High Tatras and Bardejov

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Photo credits and licences (23)

All photographs come from Wikimedia Commons and are used under the licence stated beside each one.