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Region · Serbia

Stara Planina

Serbia's tallest waterfall and a summit on the Bulgarian border

Eastern Serbia·About four hours from Belgrade
When to go
October 10° · 6 rainy days
Per day
€€price 2 of 5
How many days
2–3days
For you
6 questions →
Nearest airport
68 km Niš
Stara Planina
Stara Planina · Bancika, CC BY-SA 4.0

Stara Planina runs along Serbia's eastern border with Bulgaria, and it holds both the country's highest summit outside Kosovo and its tallest waterfall. While Kopaonik turned into a brand and Zlatibor into a weekend resort, this mountain stayed what Serbian mountains used to be: big, empty, and largely untouched.

Babin Zub is the centre of winter tourism and the easiest first point of entry. The ski runs add up to about twelve kilometres, spread across Babin Zub, Konjarnik, Sunčana Dolina and Jabučko Ravnište. In summer Babin Zub is the starting point for Midžor: about eight kilometres each way from the old mountain hut, roughly three hours' walk in decent weather, on a wide track with nothing technical — good boots and the fitness for some six hundred metres of climbing are enough.

Stara Planina
Stara Planina

The waterfalls are the reason to stay longer than a day, but they differ in how you get there. There's no marked trail to Kaluđerski Skok: the ground is overgrown and steep, and the Pirot tourist board makes a mountain guide compulsory. Tupavica is at the other end of the scale: about four and a half kilometres from the mountain hut in Dojkinci and some fifty metres off the road, with natural pools below the fall where people cool off in summer. Zavojsko Lake, seventeen or so kilometres north-east of Pirot, formed in 1963 when a landslide dammed the Visočica; today it's a hydroelectric reservoir and a place for a day off the trails.

What to see

What to see in Stara Planina

  • Babin Zub

    A peak at 1,758 metres, reached in winter by the ski centre's chairlift — the only summit on the mountain you can get to without walking.

    free; winter ski pass €29.38–31.94

  • Midžor

    At 2,169 metres, the highest peak in central Serbia, right on the border — on a clear day the summit looks over the Bulgarian side of the range too.

    free

  • Kaluđerski Skok

    The tallest waterfall in Serbia: a 232-metre drop over a series of cascades, on the Kaluđerska river below Midžor, near the village of Topli Do. Few people see it precisely because you can't go without a guide.

    booking: yes, guide only

  • Tupavica

    The most accessible waterfall on the mountain: about fifteen metres high, at 1,050 metres, some fifty metres off the road. Good for families.

    free

  • Zavojsko Lake

    A lake some seventeen kilometres long between two mountain ranges; the whole of it is visible from the Kozji Kamen viewpoint, eighteen kilometres from Pirot.

    free

Did you know

Two things you probably did not know

Geography

At 2,169 metres Midzor is the highest peak in Serbia outside Kosovo, and it sits right on the Bulgarian border. The summit is flat and bare, so on a clear day the view reaches a hundred kilometres.

Science

The mountain has dozens of waterfalls, Tupavica and the Piljski falls among them. They form where streams cross layers of hard volcanic rock that the water cannot cut through.

All the facts →

Plan the trip

Ready for Stara Planina?

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Within reach from here

Places sorted by straight-line distance from Stara Planina — day trips or weekends.

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Within reach from here: Niš, Sokobanja and Sofia

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Photo credits and licences (12)

All photographs come from Wikimedia Commons and are used under the licence stated beside each one.