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Island · Tunisia

Djerba

An island joined to the mainland by a Roman causeway, with the oldest synagogue in Africa, a potters' village, and hotels on one shore while the island behind them lives its own life

Southern Tunisia·Charter to Djerba in season, airport 15 min from Houmt Souk
When to go
October 24° · 2 rainy days
Per day
€€€price 3 of 5
How many days
7days
For you
6 questions →
Nearest airport
7 km Djerba · 95 km Sfax
Djerba
Djerba · phileole, CC BY 2.0

Djerba is southern Tunisia: warmer and flatter than the coast around Sousse, with hotels strung along the east shore and the rest of the island given over to villages, olives and palms. The sea stays swimmable longer here than anywhere else in the country, and Matmata and Tataouine, troglodyte villages two hours across the causeway, are a day trip no other resort on the coast has.

The hotel zone is one strip on the east shore, from Sidi Mahrez to Aghir, with a beach some twenty kilometres long and a sea that stays shallow a hundred metres out — good for children, harder work for swimmers. The rest of the island is a different town: Houmt Souk in the north has a fish-auction market, a fishing harbour and the Borj el Kebir fort; the villages between it and the hotels have white houses and minaret-less mosques that look like small fortresses; and the olive groves hold menzels, the traditional courtyard houses. The island is flat, so a bicycle or a hired scooter crosses it in a single day.

Djerba
Djerba

The El Ghriba synagogue in the village of Erriadh is the oldest in Africa: tradition holds that a stone from Solomon's temple is built into it, and the Jewish community on Djerba is one of the few in the Arab world to have existed without interruption. You enter with your head covered and a small voluntary donation, and opening hours shift around holidays — it is worth checking before you go whether it is open. Guellala in the south is the potters' village, with workshops that still work as they did a century ago and a museum of tradition on the hill above them.

This trip is not the true Sahara of dunes — that is Douz, the two-day version from here — but troglodyte villages and ksour: across the seven-kilometre Roman causeway to Matmata with its underground houses, then on to Tataouine and Chenini, a cliff village with granaries that were a film set before they were a landmark. It is done in a day with a driver, ten hours, and that is the reason to pick Djerba over Sousse for this trip. The two-day version continues to the real dunes and a night in the desert near Douz.

What to see

What to see in Djerba

  • Houmt Souk

    The main town with a fish-auction market, the Borj el Kebir fort by the sea and the funduqs — former caravanserais turned into courtyard hotels. Go in the morning for the market; a taxi from the hotel zone is about fifteen minutes.

    free

  • The El Ghriba synagogue

    The oldest synagogue in Africa, in the village of Erriadh, with blue tiles and a 19th-century interior on foundations tradition holds are older. Head covered, a donation, and quiet — except in May, when the Lag BaOmer pilgrimage brings thousands of people and heavier security.

    free (donation welcome) · 30–60 min · closed varies around holidays and the pilgrimage

  • Guellala

    The potters' village in the south, with workshops that still fire jars in kilns as they did a century ago, and a museum of tradition on the hill above them. Buy in the workshop, where you also see how a jar is made.

    village and workshops free

  • Djerbahood in Erriadh

    The village where artists from around the world painted murals on the walls in 2014, and which has been an open-air museum since. An hour or two on foot between the synagogue and the murals, no ticket needed.

    free · 1–2 h

  • The Roman causeway, Matmata and Chenini

    A seven-kilometre causeway joining the island to the mainland, and the road on to Matmata, Tataouine and Chenini — troglodyte houses and ksour, not dunes. A day tour to Tataouine and Chenini is €58 (children €38), booked in advance with an agency.

    a full day, 9–10 h · closed not done in summer (heat, no shade) · booking: in advance with an agency

  • Sidi Mahrez beach

    The main hotel beach in the east, with white sand and a shallow sea. Empty in the morning; the north-easterly wind raises waves in the afternoon that are too much for children.

    free

Did you know

Two things you probably did not know

People

The El Ghriba synagogue on Djerba is the oldest in Africa and by tradition was founded in the sixth century BC, after the destruction of the First Temple. A Jewish community has lived on the island without a break since.

History

Homer described Djerba as the island of the lotus-eaters, where Odysseus's men ate a fruit that made them forget where they came from. Locals still point out a tree they say is the one.

All the facts →

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Within reach from here: El Jem, Mahdia and Kairouan

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Photo credits and licences (21)

All photographs come from Wikimedia Commons and are used under the licence stated beside each one.