What to eat in Hamburg
Fish here is eaten from the hand, in a roll, standing beside the ships.
- Fischbrötchen
- Fish in a roll, from the hand
- Labskaus
- A sailor's dish: beef
- Franzbrötchen
- A sweet cinnamon pastry with coffee

What to eat in Hamburg: a Fischbrötchen from the hand by the water, Labskaus from the ship's table, a Franzbrötchen with coffee, and Alsterwasser rather than a radler. It is a port's cooking — fish is eaten standing, and the best-known dishes grew out of what kept on board.
Matjes, cod or Bismarck
A roll, fish, onion and remoulade — that is the whole recipe, and it costs €3–5: less at a neighbourhood fishmonger, more at a kiosk in the port. Matjes is young herring in brine and the most classic choice; cod is fried and eaten hot; Bismarckhering is pickled and the sharpest. It is eaten standing, at a kiosk on the Landungsbrücken or at the fish market, and never with a knife and fork. If the fish hangs out of the sides, that is how it should be.
Labskaus looks worse than it is
The dish was invented on ships: salt beef, potato and beetroot mashed together, with a fried egg, a pickled cucumber and a rollmop on top. The beetroot turns it pink, and that puts off almost everyone seeing it for the first time.

What to order
- Franzbrötchen — a sweet cinnamon-and-butter pastry, flattened and sticky in the middle. It is a Hamburg thing, eaten with coffee in the morning.
- Aalsuppe — a soup whose name says 'eel' although by the usual reading the name comes from Low German allens — everything left over; the eel was added later.
- Rote Grütze — a cold red-fruit dessert with vanilla sauce.
- Alsterwasser — beer with lemonade, named after the lake in the middle of the city. The same drink is a radler in the south, and here that is a subject for argument.
Where and when
- The fish market on Sunday — Fischbrötchen from the stalls outside, breakfast in the auction hall.
- The Landungsbrücken — Fischbrötchen kiosks along the water, all day. You do not sit here but eat standing, beside the ships.
- The Portuguese quarter — between the port and the Michel, around Ditmar-Koel-Straße. Portuguese workers came in the sixties to work in the port; today there are some forty places here, mostly Portuguese and Spanish, and pastelarias selling pastéis de nata.

Before you go
Short answers to what people ask most before setting out.
What is a Fischbrötchen?
A roll with fish, onion and remoulade, eaten standing and from the hand; most often with matjes, young herring in brine.
What is Labskaus?
A ship's dish: salt beef, potato and beetroot mashed together, with a fried egg, a pickled cucumber and a rollmop.
When do you go to the fish market?
Only on Sunday morning, until 9.30; it starts at 5 in summer and at 7 in winter.
Ready for Hamburg?
Where to next

Hamburg in 2 days
→Two days by the hour: the first on foot from the Speicherstadt to the Reeperbahn, the second down the Elbe to…

Berlin · 255 km
→A city cut in half by a wall that fell in 1989, and which never made a secret of the scar

How well does Hamburg suit you?
→Six questions: a score for this place and others like it.
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