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Foz do Iguaçu

Falls seen from two countries, and it is not the same experience — Brazil gives you the view, Argentina the proximity

Paraná·Two hours by air from São Paulo
When to go
September 22° · 10 rainy days
Per day
€€price 2 of 5
How many days
2days
For you
6 questions →
Nearest airport
11 km Foz do Iguaçu
Foz do Iguaçu
Foz do Iguaçu · Mariordo, CC BY-SA 4.0

You do Iguaçu from both sides rather than choosing one: the Brazilian side is a morning and gives you the panorama, the Argentine side a full day that takes you in among the cascades themselves.

The Brazilian side has a single path about a kilometre long that descends along the canyon and ends on a platform beneath the falls. It takes three to four hours, with a park bus from the entrance, and it is best in the morning when the sun is on the water. Foreign entry is €22.54.

Foz do Iguaçu
Foz do Iguaçu

The Argentine side holds around eighty percent of the falls and needs a whole day, with entry at €34. Three circuits — upper, lower and the little train to the Devil's Throat — ending with standing directly over the lip, where the spray hides the bottom. Crossing the border is routine, done by taxi or organised transport; carry your passport and take the stamp, even though neither country requires a visa.

The third thing in town is the Itaipu dam, the largest hydroelectric plant in the world by capacity until 2011, when China's Three Gorges overtook it — still one of the two largest by annual output. The tour is two hours and is worth it if you have a third day; if you do not, drop it without regret. The bird park opposite the Brazilian park entrance is a better half-day substitute and the only place you see a toucan up close.

Guides

Guides for Foz do Iguaçu

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Foz do Iguaçu in 2 days

Foz do Iguaçu in 2 days

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Two days and two borders: the Brazilian side gives the panorama in three hours, the Argentine one takes a whole day and…

What to see

What to see in Foz do Iguaçu

  • The Brazilian panorama

    A path descending along the canyon to a platform beneath the falls, with almost the whole system in one view. Three to four hours; a poncho does not help, you get wet regardless.

  • The Devil's Throat

    The largest fall in the system, on the Argentine side, where water pours into one throat from three directions. A walkway over the river leads to a platform right on the lip. This is why you cross the border.

  • The lower circuit, Argentine side

    Paths that drop in among the cascades, with a boat that runs under the water for anyone who wants to be soaked. A rainbow needs the sun behind you, not the falls — check on the spot rather than planning around a fixed hour.

  • The bird park

    Opposite the Brazilian entrance, with walk-through aviaries — toucans, macaws and harpy eagles a metre away. Ninety minutes, and the only chance to see what you otherwise only hear in the forest.

  • I

    Itaipu

    An eight-kilometre dam on the Paraguayan border, with a tour of the machine hall. Two hours; only if you have a third day, and best in the evening when it is lit.

  • The triple frontier

    The point where Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay meet, each with an obelisk painted in its own colours. Fifteen minutes, which is exactly the right length.

Did you know

Two things you probably did not know

Science

The Iguazu falls have between 150 and 300 separate cascades, depending on the water level. On seeing them, Eleanor Roosevelt is said to have remarked only: poor Niagara.

Geography

An hour away is the triple border of Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay, marked by obelisks in three colours on three banks. The falls are split between the first two countries, so there are two sides to see and they are two different views.

All the facts →

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Photo credits and licences (12)

All photographs come from Wikimedia Commons and are used under the licence stated beside each one.